Archive for September, 2008

soy 30000002 Louis J. Sheehan

September 23, 2008

Louis J. Sheehan.  Tasty and healthy alternatives to cow’s milk include those made from soy, rice, almonds, oats–and even hemp. http://louis-j-sheehan.net
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Dear EarthTalk: There seems to be a large selection of soy and other non-dairy milks out there today, even right in the dairy sections of major supermarkets. Why should I opt for soymilk over cow’s milk and how do I get the calcium I would lose?
– Barbara Conant, Tacoma, Washington

There is a lot of debate about whether or not cow’s milk is good—or appropriate—for people at all. On the plus side, it is a valuable source of protein, as well as calcium, necessary to help build bones and keep them strong. Some researchers believe that drinking cow’s milk reduces the risk of kidney stones, colon cancer and other health problems. But others counter that the saturated fats in cow’s milk are big contributors to America’s weight problems, let alone high cholesterol levels and artery blockage.

Famed pediatrician Dr. Benjamin Spock, in the last edition of his best selling “Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care,” argued that cow’s milk was for baby cows not human children, suggesting that it may be a factor in childhood onset diabetes and in kids’ respiratory and ear problems. He encouraged mothers to give infants only human breast milk and to consider soy and rice milk products for older kids.

Chief among available alternatives to cow’s milk is soymilk, which has about the same amount of protein but much more fiber than cow’s milk. In striking contrast with cow’s milk, soymilk actually reduces the body’s cholesterol levels. It also contains isoflavones, natural plant hormones that act as antioxidants and have been linked to many human health benefits including the easing of menopause symptoms, protection against prostate problems, better bone health and even a reduction in heart disease and cancer risks.

Many people assume that soymilk has less calcium than cow’s milk, which is true—in its pure form, soymilk has only a sixth of the calcium of an equal amount of cow’s milk. But producers address this problem by simply fortifying soymilks with calcium to equal the amount in cow’s milk. And studies have shown that most people’s bodies absorb 75 percent more calcium from soymilk than from cow’s milk.

But while the health benefits of soymilk are substantial, it may not be for everyone. Dr. Joseph Mercola, who runs one of the most highly trafficked natural health websites, warns that soymilk can inhibit thyroid performance, so those with pre-existing thyroid issues might want to avoid it. Also, some researchers have shown that soymilk can inhibit the body’s absorption of protein and minerals in some cases.

Other tasty and healthy alternatives to cow’s milk include those made from rice, almonds, oats—and even hemp. According to the health and wellness website Sixwise.com, almond milk is rich in magnesium, potassium, manganese, copper, the antioxidants vitamin E and selenium, and calcium and “may be one of the more nutritious milk alternatives on the market.” It is very low in calories and contains no cholesterol. Rice milk, Sixwise reports, is mainly a source of carbohydrates, and should not be considered a nutritional replacement for cow’s milk, though it is “a useful replacement for milk for taste and cooking purposes.”

Hemp milk, which is made from the seeds of hemp plants but contains none of the psychoactive ingredients in marijuana, can be a good source of protein, calcium, omega fatty acids and other vitamins and minerals. Another good alternative is oat milk, which is high in fiber, free of cholesterol and lactose, and contains vitamin E, folic acid, and other healthy elements and minerals. Louis J. Sheehan

panic 0000199.1 Louis J. Sheehan

September 21, 2008

Louis J. Sheehan.  Lung disorders such as asthma don’t just interfere with breathing. Sufferers of these ailments report thoughts of suicide and self-harm far more often than do people treated for other physical illnesses, a new study finds.

Previous studies have uncovered high rates of suicidal thinking and suicide attempts in individuals diagnosed with major depression. Thoughts of killing or hurting oneself are even more common in patients diagnosed with a pulmonary disease than in those with major depression, reports a team led by Renee D. Goodwin of Columbia University. http://louis2j2sheehan2esquire.us

“It may be worthwhile for physicians to inquire directly about mental-health problems among individuals who present with [pulmonary] illnesses,” Goodwin says. Even in patients without depression, pulmonary disease should be considered a red flag, she and her colleagues conclude in the July/August Psychosomatic Medicine. http://louis2j2sheehan2esquire.us

Goodwin’s group studied 3,000 patients treated at any of eight primary care clinics across the United States. Participants, ranging in age from 29 to 63, completed a survey inquiring about psychological symptoms that characterize common mental disorders.

The survey question about suicidal thinking asked, “Have you had thoughts that you would be better off dead or of hurting yourself in some way for at least several days in the last two weeks?”

Overall, 9 percent of the patients responded affirmatively to that query.

After statistically controlling for differences in age, education, and marital status and for the presence of mental disorders, the researchers observed an association between pulmonary disease and suicidal thinking. Recent thoughts of killing or hurting oneself occurred in 6.3 percent of those who had neither pulmonary disease nor major depression, 9.5 percent of those with major depression but not pulmonary disease, 11 percent of those with pulmonary disease but not major depression, and 12 percent of those with both pulmonary disease and depression.

Reports of suicidal thoughts were not elevated among patients with hypertension, heart conditions, arthritis, diabetes, cancer, liver disease, or kidney disease.

The scientists note several possible explanations for the link between pulmonary disease and suicidal thinking. First, the suffering and physical limitations associated with conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may create a sense of hopelessness and despair. Or medications used to treat pulmonary ailments�such as the steroid-based drugs prescribed for asthma�may amplify feelings of sadness and anxiety.

Alternatively, cigarette smoking and excessive alcohol use may contribute to both pulmonary disease and depression.

Pulmonary diseases often induce panic attacks, which could contribute to thoughts of killing oneself, comment internist Bruce L. Rollman and psychiatrist M. Katherine Shear, both of the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, in an editorial published with Goodwin’s report. Rollman and Shear say that whatever accounts for the new finding, “an association of [suicidal thinking] with pulmonary disease appears to be valid.”

Goodwin’s results need to be confirmed in larger populations of patients, they add. Although two earlier studies reported an increased rate of suicidal thoughts among people with malignant cancers, the new investigation may have included too few cancer patients to detect this link, Rollman and Shear say. Louis J. Sheehan